In America, it’s April Fool’s Day.
Long associated with jokes, pranks, and Tomfoolery to make someone else look the fool, I want to assure you that this is no joke.
Chris Kresser’s weekly newsletter is inspiring today’s post about seafood consumption by children.
Seafood provides a host of nutrition including iodine, selenium, choline, and vitamin D, along with omega-3s, which are critical for brain development and function.
A well-studied important dietary component during pregnancy, seafood has not been the target of many comprehensive studies for children.
However, Kresser cited a study in the European Journal of Nutrition revealing that children consuming no seafood have a 35% higher chance of suboptimal social behavior compared to children consuming two portions every week. Children who regularly consume recommended amounts each week often demonstrate better emotional controls and focus.
Cost factors, availability, and awareness of mercury concentration in seafood may be influencing the inclusion of this food source into children’s diets, but we may be avoiding it at our peril. If you scroll way down this NIH resource, you will find this table showing how little seafood children in the U.S. are eating:
ABLE 3-12Weighted Seafood Meal Frequency, U.S. children, 2–19 Years
n, Weighted | 0 Meals per Month, Percent (n) | Less than 2 Meals per Week, Percent (n) | 2 or more Meals per Week, Percent (n) | |
Overall | 74,270,808 | 43 (5,372) | 51 (6,631) | 6.4 (926) |
Males (years) | ||||
2–5 | 7,908,059 | 46 (698) | 49 (735) | 5.9 (103) |
6–11 | 12,925,783 | 43 (945) | 50 (1,185) | 6.9 (164) |
12–19 | 17,022,525 | 42 (1,131) | 51 (1,364) | 7.0 (199) |
Females (years) | ||||
2–5 | 8,029,348 | 39 (602) | 55 (828) | 5.9 (124) |
6–11 | 11,739,998 | 43 (909) | 52 (1,183) | 5.7 (163) |
12–19 | 16,645,096 | 44 (1,087) | 50 (1,336) | 6.2 (173) |
Race/Ethnicity | ||||
Hispanic | 17,869,766 | 44 (1,734) | 50 (1,936) | 5.4 (186) |
Non-Hispanic Asian | 3,428,654 | 31 (343) | 50 (574) | 19 (234) |
Non-Hispanic White | 10,429,463 | 36 (1,186) | 56 (1,896) | 8.1 (274) |
Non-Hispanic Black | 38,447,678 | 45 (1,708) | 50 (1,762) | 5.0 (159) |
Other | 4,095,247 | 43 (401) | 48 (463) | 9.1 (73) |
Income (IPR) | ||||
Less than 1.3 | 25,389,481 | 46 (2,488) | 49 (2,788) | 5.7 (325) |
1.3–4.99 | 37,715,367 | 43 (2,448) | 51 (3,172) | 5.8 (455) |
5+ | 11,165,960 | 36 (436) | 54 (671) | 9.8 (146) |
NOTES: IPR = income-to-poverty ratio. Values in parentheses are unweighted sample sizes. Seafood frequency measured using a 30-day food frequency questionnaire based on the total number of meals per month for all seafood species. Respondents not reporting food frequency are not presented in this table; n = sample size. See NHANES Data Analysis Methodology in Appendix E.
SOURCE: NHANES cycle years 2011–2012 through 2017–March 2020.
The next table below shows serving size based upon age, the best and the good choices for seafood, and which kinds to avoid based upon concentration of pollutants (mercury).
Ask any teacher, kids are not learning as well, and their behavior is declining. Why?
Is consuming seafood the answer to this question?
Absolutely not.
But it may be one factor parents and grandparents can look at to improve the chances the children will have every opportunity for success in learning and socializing.
I often get on jags of preparing one kind of protein – usually the versatile and affordable cuts of chicken – and forget to mix things up a bit.
Omega-3s are great for all of us, so I am trying to be more mindful of including wild fresh caught Alaskan salmon on a more regular basis. It’s a matter of watching the sales; salmon this week, shrimp or white fish the next.
Maybe Taco Tuesday can become Fish Taco Tuesday!
In health –
Deidre
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